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(PDF) A review of optimal planning of level and raise …

A review of optimal planning of level and raise spacing in inclined narrow reefs

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Constraints on the Geometry and Gold Distribution in the Black Reef

Geological and geophysical models are essential for developing reliable mine designs and mineral processing flowsheets. For mineral resource assessment, mine planning, and mineral processing, a deeper understanding of the orebody's features, geology, mineralogy, and variability is required. We investigated the gold-bearing Black …

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Long hole drilling applied to narrow reef mining

A long hole mining system was then defined, with a corresponding face mining system, which led to the design of a test programme for the Solo drilling rig. Earlier experience at Telfer The proposed face mining system was based on a mining method that is practised at Telfer Gold Mine in Western Australia. Telfer has a series of domed reefs that ...

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Optimisation of Mining Block Size for Narrow Tabular Gold …

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-99220-4_10 Corpus ID: 86671556; Optimisation of Mining Block Size for Narrow Tabular Gold Deposits @article{Birch2019OptimisationOM, title={Optimisation of Mining Block Size for Narrow Tabular Gold Deposits}, author={C. Birch}, journal={Proceedings of the 27th International Symposium on Mine Planning …

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Krige, Daniel Gerhardus | SpringerLink

He worked on various gold mines until 1943 after which he joined the Government Mining Engineer's Department where he pioneered statistical applications to mineral valuation and ore reserve estimation of gold mines in the 1950s (Krige 1951, 1952). The rapid development of the Free State and Klerksdorp goldfields meant that decisions …

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A long hole stoping system for mining narrow platinum reefs

The purpose of this paper is to describe the development of a long hole stoping system suitable for the narrow platinum reefs. The new system had to be …

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OneMine | A Progress Report On Ultra-High-Pressure …

Keywords waterjet cutting, high pressure, mechanized narrow reef mining, abrasive agents, costs, selective mining. ... Mining volumes by selectively cutting of reef portions are considered to be comparable to traditional drilling and blasting. Economic advantages of waterjet mining include energy savings due to the lower quantity of …

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South Deep gold mine

Placer Dome/WA (PDWA) joint venture (JV) was formed, and in 2000 the mine was renamed – South Deep gold mine. 2002 : New South Deep gold plant commissioned and the South Shaft plant decommissioned. …

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v117n2a8 Reflections on narrow-reef platinum mining …

A critical evaluation of current pillar design systems used in narrow-reef platinum mining was undertaken using practical experience from a large feasibility-stage platinum …

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Mine planning: From strategy to operation to optimization

The drive to exploit a mineral resource such that it adds as much value as possible to the market requires a continual update of the mine plan and the rapid implementation of any value-adding ...

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(PDF) A review of optimal planning of level and …

A case study on the optimisation of a decline to service the Jandam gold mine in the Pajingo field of Newmont Australia Limited demonstrates the practical application of the technique.

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Narrow Vein Mining Fit for the Future | E & MJ

Selective mining techniques are evolving to take advantage of new technologies. E&MJ investigates…. By Carly Leonida, European Editor. Although narrow vein mining methods like cut-and-fill and longitudinal longhole stoping, and even some less well-known ones like transverse stoping, have remained fundamentally unchanged for, in some cases, over a …

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Mining Weekly

Resources: Total mineral resources as at June 30, 2017, were estimated at 17.1-million tonnes grading 7.86 g/t gold. Mining Method: Narrow reef conventional mining of the South reef.

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Gold reef city: amusement park and mine tour | GetYourGuide

Gold reef city is one of Johannesburg most popular attractions for International and locals visitors alike. The site where Gold Reef City is situated is an old Gold mine and it has been modelled to resemble the gold rush and the gold rich history. Gold Reef City is actually a combination of a Theme Park and a Life Museum of a Victorian ...

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Narrow-reef mechanized mining layout at Anglo American Platinum

Xia et al. and Wiley [9,10] studied the mechanisms that the borehole hydraulic coal mining system (BHCMS) causes fragmentation of coal seams using a high-pressure water jet in order to improve ...

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Narrow-reef precious metals mining at a crossroads

In chrome and platinum mining, where the dip is generally not more than 100, 30-million tons a year are being mined using mechanised low-profile room-and-pillar mining method in narrow-reef …

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Tarnagulla Gold Mine

The Tarnagulla Gold Project in Central Victoria, Australia, was developed and operated by Reef Mining NL between 1994 and early 2000, producing 53 000 ounces of gold from the Nick O'Time Shoot, a single narrow vein shoot structure within part of the larger Poverty Reef, with a strike length ranging from 30 m to 60 m._x000D_ The ore shoot was …

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Assessment of current mining strategy for steep reefs at …

Compare flat dipping reef efficiencies at Mine B with steep dipping reef (where the underhand mining method is employed) efficiencies at Mine A. Compare steep dipping reef's support costs at Mine A with flat dipping reef's support costs at Mine B. Scope of the study All the objectives were covered except that for mine planning

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Narrow Reef Mining (NRM) Innovative Mining …

The fleet is specifically designed for mining sub-horizontal PGE orebodies, but in the future, it can be used for mining other deposits. Keywords: narrow reef mining; sub-horizontal ore bodies ...

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A Robot Miner for Low Grade Narrow Tabular Ore …

It is intended to be able to mine reefs that are too narrow for economic exploitation by miners or by current ... some 20 000 t of gold, in currently un-mineable narrow reefs, could be converted from resources to reserves [2]. ... and the development of a mine plan, could be translated into a reserve. Should the mine plan development

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Optimization of blasting in narrow reef mines in South …

Basal Reef – Free State Visible gold with carbon Red scale bar 1 mm. South Africa has over 40% of the world's gold resource base, according to the Department of Mineral …

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Golconda Gold: Galaxy

Woodbine and Giles ore bodies – both narrow steeply dipping with a thickness of up to 2.4m and a strike of 900m. Princeton ore body – a steeply dipping ore body with a thickness of 5m and a strike of 300m. The current mine plan includes the mining of Galaxy, Princeton and Woodbine/Giles using a mechanised cut and fill mining method.

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China's JCHX designs Orkney gold mine plan for CAPM

The Orkney mine has a chequered history. The seven shafts that constitute the mine initially formed part of the Anglo American Vaal Reef Operation. The ownership of the shafts then changed to African Rainbow Minerals (ARM). In October 2003, ARM merged with Harmony Gold and the mine's name changed to the Harmony Orkney operation.

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Hard rock cutting and the development of a continuous mining …

However, most of the narrow reef mines where 'trackless mechanized mining' was introduced in the early 1980s have reverted to conventional mining. In the wider reefs mechanized mining is the option of choice, unfortunately most of the gold and platinum mines have very narrow reefs that are not suitable to' off the shelf' equipment.

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George Rusike

Senior Geologist at Boundary Mining, Midlands Province, Zimbabwe · +20 years experience in gold mining: narrow reefs, generous ore bodies, green fields and brown fields exploration. Driven by a passion to add ounces to corporate portfolios.<br><br>Specialties: Production Geology, Structural Mapping, …

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Narrow-reef precious metals mining at a crossroads

Gold has been a serious laggard, as the deciding factor when it comes to room-and-pillar mining, which is what most practitioners have adopted, is the angle of the dip being not more than 100 ...

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A long hole stoping system for mining narrow platinum …

We then conducted a feasibility study to evaluate the conceptualized long hole stoping system in terms of specific goals. An analysis of the proposed system identified the Key …

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A long hole stoping system for mining narrow platinum reefs

Introduction In South African metalliferous mines, stoping operations are largely confined to narrow, tabular orebodies making mechanization extremely difficult. Limited flexibility in terms of stope width has necessitated drilling by means of hand held, pneumatic rock drills at most of our operations. As the largest producer of platinum in …

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NAIF's Investment in De Grey Mining's Hemi Gold Project

The Australian Government's Northern Australia Infrastructure Facility (NAIF) is helping drive economic growth in Western Australia's Pilbara region with a $150 million loan to De Grey Mining's Hemi Gold Project.

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Doornkop South Reef Project, Gold Mine, South Africa

Around 70% of the gold mineralisation is in the form of free gold. Mining the south reef. Exploration of the Doornkop area began in the early 1930s, with investigations revealing economic concentrations of gold in the South Reef. The sinking of the Doornkop main shaft and the ventilation shaft started in 1983 – the initial intention …

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Resource Evaluation of Nuggety Slate-Hosted Gold …

4th International Mining Geology Conference Coolum, Qld, 14 - 17 May 2000 169 1. MAusIMM, Lecturer in Mining Geology - Department of Earth Sciences, Cardiff University, PO Box 914, Cardiff CF10 3YE, Wales, UK. Email: [email protected] 2. MAusIMM, Exploration Manager - Reef Mining NL, Commercial Road, Tarnagulla Vic 3551. 3.

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Optimisation of mining block size for narrow, tabular …

Key elements of the mine planning process are the geological block and mining block models (SRK Consulting, 2018). These form the basis of the grade-tonnage curve, as well as the financial model ...

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Tarkwa Gold Mine

Tarkwa Gold Mine. Technical Short Form Report. This Technical Short Form Report reflects the latest Life of Mine plan, coupled with an updated Mineral Resource and Mineral Reserve statement, as at 30 June 2009. …

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Grade and geological continuity in high-nugget effect gold-quartz reefs

13 Plan of reef on No. 6 Level, Chidla w Link Zone, Gwynfynydd mine. This section illustrates the site of the gold- This section illustrates the site of the gold- bearing footwall zone (FL V ...

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Mining all of the reef, all of the time

South Africa's reef deposits, especially gold and platinum-bearing ore bodies, are narrow and tabular. While legislation dictates a minimum operation height of 800 mm in areas where people work, some …

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