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Mercury

It gives off poisonous vapour that has a chronic cumulative effect. Mercury rarely occurs free in nature. The chief ore is cinnabar or mercury sulfide (HgS). It is used in thermometers, barometers and batteries, also in electrical switches and mercury-vapour lighting products. The price of 99.998 % pure redistilled mercury metal is 54.90 ...

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Mercury | Definition, Uses, Density, & Facts

Mercury, chemical element, liquid metal of Group 12 of the periodic table. Mercury is the only elemental metal that is liquid at room temperature. Mercury is silvery white and slowly tarnishes in moist air. It …

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10 Interesting Facts About Mercury (Element)

  1. The reason mercury forms rounded liquid beads is because of its extremely high surface tension.
  2. Mercury is highly volatile, so it disperses in air from open containers.
  3. Mercury is extremely dense. It is one of the heavy metals.
  4. Mercury usually has a +1 or +2 oxidation state, but sometimes it has a +4 oxidation state whi…
  1. The reason mercury forms rounded liquid beads is because of its extremely high surface tension.
  2. Mercury is highly volatile, so it disperses in air from open containers.
  3. Mercury is extremely dense. It is one of the heavy metals.
  4. Mercury usually has a +1 or +2 oxidation state, but sometimes it has a +4 oxidation state which makes it behave somewhat like a noble gas.
See more

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Mercury — Science Learning Hub

Mercury – named after a Roman god known for speed and agility – is a chemical element that has fascinated humans for thousands of years. Mercury is the only metallic element that is liquid under standard conditions. It flows easily and has very high surface tension, so it forms shiny rounded beads. When compared with most other metal elements, which …

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2.3 Atomic Structure and Symbolism

A chemical symbol is an abbreviation that we use to indicate an element or an atom of an element. For example, the symbol for mercury is Hg (Figure 2.13). We use the same symbol to indicate one atom of mercury (microscopic domain) or to label a container of many atoms of the element mercury (macroscopic domain).

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Mercury | Hg (Element)

Periodic Table element Summary Mercury. Mercury is a chemical element with symbol Hg and atomic number 80. Classified as a transition metal, Mercury is a liquid at room temperature. 80. Hg. Mercury. Atomic Mass: 200.59 u: Electron Configuration [Xe]6s 2 4f 14 5d 10: Oxidation States +2, +1: Year Discovered:

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Top 10 Mercurial Facts About Mercury

Mercury is an inherently interesting element. In the past, it was called quicksilver for two reasons. It looked like silver but was liquid at room temperature, and its English name derives from the name of the …

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Mercury Element

Symbol: Hg Atomic Number: 80 Atomic Weight: 200 Melting Point: -38.8 °C (-37.9 °F) Boiling Point: 356.73 °C (674 °F) Discovered by: Known since ancient times Meet the element mercury which is liquid at room temperature with an atomic number of 80.

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Facts About Mercury (Hg) | Live Science

Best binoculars 2024; Antibiotic resistance; Chemistry; Elements; Facts About Mercury (Hg) References. By Agata Blaszczak-Boxe. published 18 December 2014. ... Mercury is a very toxic …

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It's Elemental

Mercury is not usually found free in nature and is primarily obtained from the mineral cinnabar (HgS). Spain and Italy produce about half of the world's supply of Mercury. Mercury can be used to make thermometers, barometers and other scientific instruments. Mercury conducts electricity and is used to make silent, position dependent switches.

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Mercury Element Facts

Mercury is the only metal which is still known by its alchemical planetary name. Not only this, even the ancient planetary symbol (☿) is used even today to represent the element. The triple point of mercury is a fixed …

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Mercury: Element of the Ancients | Dartmouth Toxic Metals

It was in the mining of the element where mercury first became associated with human illness beginning as tremors and progressing to severe mental derangement. The largest natural source of mercury is cinnabar, its only known ore, and the richest deposits are found in Spain and Italy. This reddish mineral containing mercury and sulfur has been ...

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Mercury

Element Mercury (Hg), Group 12, Atomic Number 80, d-block, Mass 200.592. Sources, facts, uses, scarcity (SRI), podcasts, alchemical symbols, videos and images.

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Chemistry for Kids: Elements

Mercury is the third element in the twelfth column of the periodic table. It is classified as a transition metal. Mercury atoms have 80 electrons and 80 protons with 122 neutrons in the most abundant isotope. Characteristics and Properties Under standard conditions mercury is a shiny, heavy, silvery liquid. It is the only metal that is liquid ...

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Mercury

Mercury - Compounds, Oxides, Salts: The compounds of mercury are either of +1 or +2 oxidation state. Mercury(II) or mercuric compounds predominate. Mercury does not combine with oxygen to produce mercury(II) oxide, HgO, at a useful rate until heated to the range of 300 to 350 °C (572 to 662 °F). At temperatures of about 400 …

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Most Dangerous Elements on the Periodic Table

Seafood is the best-known source of mercury exposure, but the element is also released into the air from industries, such as paper mills. What happens when you meet up with mercury? The element …

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Top 10 Mercurial Facts About Mercury

Mercury is an inherently interesting element. In the past, it was called quicksilver for two reasons. It looked like silver but was liquid at room. Mercury is an inherently interesting element. In the past, it was called quicksilver for two reasons. ... Top 10 Amazing Feats And Facts About Glass;

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Mercury | History, Uses, Facts, Physical & Chemical …

Mercury. Mercury is a chemical element with symbol Hg and atomic number 80. It is commonly known as quicksilver and was formerly named hydrargyrum.

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Mercury: Facts

Introduction Mercury's surface temperatures are both extremely hot and cold. Because the planet is so close to the Sun, day temperatures can reach highs of 800°F (430°C). Without an atmosphere to retain that heat at night, temperatures can dip as low as -290°F (-180°C). Despite its proximity to the Sun, Mercury is not the hottest […]

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Mercury Element (Hg) [Liquid Metal]

Mercury Element Facts. Mercury is also a chemical element. Its common name is "quicksilver". The element mercury is silver in colour. It can change very quickly. Mercury is used in thermometers, mercury changes when the temperature changes. It expands or becomes larger at high temperatures. It contracts or becomes smaller at low temperatures.

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Mercury

Atomic Number – Protons, Electrons and Neutrons in Mercury. Mercury is a chemical element with atomic number 80 which means there are 80 protons in its nucleus.Total number of protons in the nucleus is called the atomic number of the atom and is given the symbol Z.The total electrical charge of the nucleus is therefore +Ze, where e …

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Mercury Metal 99.99% — Luciteria

Some sources state that pure or nearly pure sulfur is the best and safest way to quickly clean up a mercury spill! Because of this property, mercury was often considered the feminine "spouse" of the "masculine" sulfur in medieval European science and alchemy. ... + Is the element mercury a precious metal? Mercury is considered one of ...

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mercury summary | Britannica

mercury, or quicksilver, Metallic chemical element, chemical symbol Hg, atomic number 80.Mercury is the only elemental metal that is liquid at ordinary temperatures, with a freezing point of −38 °F (−39 °C) and a boiling point of 674 °F (356.9 °C).

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Mercury Facts

Mercury Discovery . Discovery Date: Known to the ancient Hindus and Chinese. Mercury has been found in Egyptian tombs dating to 1500 B.C. Name: Mercury derives its name from the association between the planet Mercury and its use in alchemy.The alchemical symbol for mercury was the same for the metal and the planet. …

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Chemical Elements

Element Groups: Alkali Metals Alkaline Earth Metals Transition Metals Other Metals Metalloids Non-Metals Halogens Noble Gases Rare Earth Elements Basic Information | Atomic Structure | Isotopes | Related Links | Citing This Page. Basic Information Name: Mercury Symbol: Hg Atomic Number: 80 Atomic Mass: 200.59 amu Melting Point:-38.87 …

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What is the number of protons in element mercury?

The number of an element on the Periodic Table is equal to the number of protons in a single atom of that element. Since Mercury (symbol Hg) has the atomic number of 80, this means there are 80 ...

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Mercury

Element mercury in liquid form. CAS Number. . PubChem CID Number. 23931. Atomic Properties. Atomic Radius. 151 pm. Covalent Radius. 132 pm. Electronegativity. 2.00 (Pauling scale) Ionization Potential. 10.4375 eV. Atomic Volume. 14.82 cm 3 /mol. Thermal Conductivity. 0.0834 W/cm·K. Oxidation States.

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Mercury

With the periodic table symbol Hg, atomic number 80, atomic mass of 200.592 g.mol-1, and electron configuration [Xe] 4f 14 5d 10 6s 2, mercury is a highly mobile liquid metal that reaches its boiling point at 356.619°C, 673.914°F, or 629.769 K, while the melting point is achieved at −38.829°C, −37.892°F, or 234.321 K. . In comparison with the other …

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The Mobile Element Mercury | Periodic Table | ChemTalk

The element mercury, which has symbol Hg and atomic number 80, is a dense liquid metal. ... In a bid to cure his insomnia, he had a lake of mercury created for which he would float on top and fall asleep. Mercury- compounds, reactions, synthesis, and oxidation states. Amalgams.

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Mercury (element)

Mercury is a chemical element; it has symbol Hg and atomic number 80. It is also known as quicksilver and was formerly named hydrargyrum (/haɪˈdrɑːrdʒərəm/ hy-DRAR-jər-əm) from the Greek words hydor (water) and argyros (silver), from which its chemical symbol is derived. ... In 2020, China was the top producer of mercury, providing 88% ...

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Mercury Facts

Mercury is the only metallic element that is a liquid at room temperature. This dense metal is atomic number 80 with element symbol Hg. This collection of mercury …

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