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Blast Vibration and Fragmentation Control at Heavily Jointed Limestone Mine

The fragmented view of blast conducted at the 2nd bench of 'A' Quarry of Sagmania and Birhauli Limestone Mines, shows uniformly distributed muck pile with excellent fragmentation (Fig. 17). The average mean size of the block is found to be around 0.235 m (diameter of an equivalent sphere) whereas, a block having the most common …

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(PDF) Rock fragmentation size distribution control in blasting…

Deep-hole bench blasting is the primary method for aggregate extraction in mines. However, factors such as complex geological conditions and suboptimal blasting parameters often result in uneven ...

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(PDF) Prediction of Blasting Cost in Limestone Mines Using …

Received 13 October 2019; received in revised form 28 December 2019; accepted 29 December 2019 Keywords Blasting cost Limestone mines Gene expression programming Non-linear multivariate regression Artificial neural networks Modeling Abstract The use of blasting cost (BC) prediction to achieve optimal fragmentation is necessary in order to ...

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Chapter 8 BLAST DESIGN

The economic analysis of the use of explosives is an important part of blasting operations in mining and construction. Explosives are energy, and the efficient use of this energy is a major factor in keeping rock blasting ... blasting, handling and process-ing operation. This relationship is illustrated in Figure 8-7.

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What is the Role of Blasting in Mining and Quarrying?

Blasting: Essential in mining & quarrying, breaking rock formations for raw material extraction. ... These technologies grant greater control and customization of the blasting process, assuring both the well-being of quarry personnel and the protection of the environment and surrounding areas. ... Limestone, for instance, is a cornerstone in ...

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Continuous Monitoring and Improvement of the Blasting Process …

The current techniques used for monitoring the blasting process in open pit mines are manual, intermittent and inefficient and can expose technical manpower to hazardous conditions. This study presents the application of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) systems for monitoring and improving the blasting process in open pit mines. Field experiments …

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Enhancing rock fragmentation assessment in mine blasting …

The optimization of blasting operations greatly benefits from the prediction of rock fragmentation. The main factors that affect fragmentation are rock mass characteristics, blast geometry, and explosive properties. This paper is a step towards the implementation of machine learning and deep learning algorithms for predicting the …

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How to Conduct Blasting Operations Safely? [PDF]

What is the process of blasting in hard rock or soil? Blasting is a process of reduction of rocks or hard soil into fragments with the help of explosives. The blasting operation includes drilling of holes, installing a detonator and charge, detonating the change, and removing of broken material.

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Environmental Hazards of Limestone Mining and Adaptive

Impacts of limestone mining on the environment are manifold. Mining leads to landscape deformation and ecosystem destruction, which changes in …

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Optimized design of drilling and blasting operations in open pit mines

Drilling and blasting are the two most significant operations in open pit mines that play a crucial role in downstream stages. While previous research has focused on optimizing these operations as two separate parts or merely in a specific parameter, this paper proposes a system dynamic model (SDM) for drilling and blasting operations as …

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Investigation of fracture mechanisms in smooth blasting of limestone …

This paper presents a comprehensive study on the numerical and experimental simulation of smooth blasting in limestone. The calibration of the numerical model was initiated through Brazilian and uniaxial compression tests on limestone samples. Compressive strength and Brazilian tensile strength of limestone were 70 …

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Influence of Joint Orientation and Spacing on Induced …

Dierent limestone mines in India show dierent nature of jointing in their rock strata. Accordingly, the blasting outputs from three dierent limestone mines, viz. Rawan limestone mine, Sagmania and Birhauli limestone mine and Injepalli limestone mine, have been compared along with their blast design parameters and the nature of joint.

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Optimization of blasting design in open pit limestone mines …

During blasting operations in open pit mines, most of the blast energy (approximately 40%) is wasted due to ground vibration. This phenomenon causes damages to the surrounding structures and pit ...

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The movement process and length optimization of deep-hole blasting

The main rock mass type of Shenshan Mine is limestone, with the density of 2680 kg/m 3, the uniaxial compressive strength of 36.3 MPa-93.4 MPa and the elastic modulus of 64 GPa. Deep-hole bench blasting method and mixed ANFO explosive were used for blasting construction. A. Conclusions

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Controlled blasting in a limestone mine using electronic

This paper presents a case study of limestone mine where a controlled blasting was conducted near a green structure of wagon tippler (at 2 m) being …

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The Science of Limestone Operations – MDLPA

Miami-Dade Limestone Products Association, Inc. Highly trained experts oversee the mining process from start to finish. Our blasts stay consistently below state limits, which are 62 percent stricter than the national levels established by the U.S. Bureau of Mines.

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Table 1 Blasting pattern specifications of …

Download Table | Blasting pattern specifications of limestone mines. from publication: A comparative study on the application of various artificial neural networks to simultaneous prediction of ...

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Optimization of Blasting-Associated Costs in Surface Mines …

Mineral production in the mining industry is a two-phase process: (1) mining phase to exploit fragmented ore and (2) processing phase to convert the ore into a concentrated product. ... Bakhtavar et al. integrated fuzzy cognitive maps and an artificial neural network to address dust induced by blasting in a limestone mine. Bakhtavar et …

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(PDF) Environmental Hazards of Limestone Mining …

The most widely adopted method of limestone mining is through opencast pits with bench formation. Limestone mining …

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Research on Optimization of an Open-Bench Deep-Hole Blasting …

The blasting quality of open-pit mining can be enhanced and the production cost of stope reduced by establishing a mathematical model for step drilling and blasting costs based on stope consumption. By enhancing the Gray Wolf algorithm, the parameters for step drilling and blasting are optimized, resulting in improved effectiveness for step …

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Optimized Burden-Spacing for Improvement of Rock

Using TOPSIS method, the present study tries to investigate the blasting operation in the Tajareh limestone mine and select the most appropriate blasting pattern.

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Influence of Joint Orientation and Spacing on Induced Rock …

The method is broadly identified as a process of cracking and reducing the rock into fragments using suitable quantity of explosives. ... Mishra, A.K., Roy, M.P. et al. Influence of Joint Orientation and Spacing on Induced Rock Mass Damage due to Blasting in Limestone Mines. Mining, Metallurgy & Exploration 40, 2349–2359 (2023). …

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Investigation of fracture mechanisms in smooth blasting of …

Smooth blasting in limestone mine is a practical approach for damping of kinematic energy and decreasing its damage effects. Therefore, in this paper, smooth …

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Environmental impact assessment of limestone quarry using …

Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is a prominent technology to assess the environmental changes in the open cast Limestone mining region. However, traditional EIA methods and Limestone deposit identification involves time consuming, cost effective and manpower requirements. We cope-up these problem and incorporated with different …

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Where does the explosive energy in rock blasting rounds go?

Blasting is considered as a standard method for breaking or moving hard rock in most of the civil and mining engineering applications (Bhandari, 1997;Roy, 2005;Tatiya, 2005).

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An Overview of Blasting Operations and Possible Techniques …

Flyrock is a random unwarranted throw of the rock material generated by blasting process which could travel far from the anticipated distance and cause destruction of property as well as injure nearby people. ... T. Singh, A. Raina, Prediction of blast-induced flyrock in Indian limestone mines using neural networks. J. Rock Mech. …

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Limestone and Crushed Rock

Blasting in smaller operations may be done with dynamite, but in most medium-to large-size operations, ammonium nitrate fuel oil mixture (AN-FO) is used as a low cost explosive. The rock is then extracted using power shovels or bulldozers. Underground Mining Underground operations are becoming more common, especially for limestone mining in

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(PDF) Controlled blasting in a limestone mine …

This paper presents a case study of limestone mine where a controlled blasting was conducted near a green structure of wagon tippler (at 2 m) being constructed for foundation work of belt conveyor as the mine …

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Journal Mining and Environment (JME)

limestone mine, the blast design parameters and image analysis results are used in ... the mine management to complete the mine blasting process safely, more quickly, and effectively [24]. ...

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Artificial Neural Network Modeling as an Approach to Limestone Blast …

219 datasets wi th 8 blasting influential param eters from limestone mine blasting in India are collected. To obtain a high-accuracy mode l, a new trai ning process called

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Table 1 Blasting pattern specifications of …

To predict rock fragmentation due to blasting in limestone quarry mines, both machine learning models (Random Forest Regression (Bagging), Support Vector Regression, and XG Boost Regression ...

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Limestone extraction – underground mining …

A foremost element of the mining process is breaking up the rock. This breakup is accomplished by detonating explosives set in blast holes. The rock face to be blasted is typically 40 feet in width by 20 to 25 feet high. …

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Study on Blasting Safety Technology Applied in Karst Limestone Mine

Combines the geology features of Karst mine, the effect of Karst on stress wave propagation in rock, rock crushing and blasting crater formed were analyzed, Different forms of Hole-by-Hole detonation network was designed, Blasting network and blasting parameters were optimized, Hole-by-Hole detonation was tested in the field, …

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Frontiers | Rock fragmentation size distribution control in …

In this study, based on the Changjiu Shenshan limestone aggregate mining project in China, large-scale blasting experiments were conducted to investigate the …

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