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Improved Durability of Cement Mortars Exposed to

The substitution of specific weight ratios of cement with additives, special mortars, and concrete have been made to ensure the implementation of the aforementioned Buildings 2023, 13, 2026 3 of ...

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Mechanical and Durability Properties of Concrete with …

Concrete with Volcanic Rock Additives Mustafa Eken1 ... cal event, is an important indicator of the durability of concrete (Karpuz and Akpinar 2004). The wear resistance of concrete de-

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Types of Admixtures & Additives for Concrete | DIY Doctor

Types of Admixtures and Additives for Concrete. In this DIY guide you will learn about all of the different types of concrete additives and admixtures that can be added to a concrete mix in order to change many different aspects of it including its workability, resistance to frost and cold, drying time and many more factors.

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Materials | Free Full-Text | The Effect of Active Additives and …

Pervious concrete (PCO) has many advantages and applications, such as water pooling reduction, noise attenuation, replenishment of groundwater reserves, etc. However, the use of pervious concrete is limited due to its low compressive strength and durability, especially as a result of portlandite leaching from concrete exposed to …

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What Is Fly Ash and How Is It Used in Concrete?

In most situations, using fly ash cement instead of Portland cement to manufacture concrete is a cost-effective option that increases the durability and workability of the concrete mix. This formula also …

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Structural properties of concrete reinforced with bamboo …

An increase in water absorption was noted with the inclusion of bamboo fibers which negatively impacts concrete durability. ... High-temperature behavior and mechanical characteristics of boron waste additive metakaolin based geopolymer composites reinforced with synthetic fibers. Construct Build Mater, 187 (2018), pp. 1190 …

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Effect of natural additives on concrete mechanical properties

By adding the mentioned concrete additives (water reducer, set retarder or accelerator, binder, etc.) into the concrete matrix, physical and chemical modifications can be made to the concrete ...

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(PDF) Review of the Effects of Supplementary

Supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) and chemical additives (CA) are incorporated to modify the properties of concrete. In this paper, SCMs such as fly ash (FA), ground granulated blast ...

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Admixtures and sustainability

Cement additives and concrete admixtures are construction chemicals that reliably improve the sustainability of a broad range of cement-based systems. This improvement can be derived from enhancing durability and strength through water reduction, and catalyzing the cement hydration process to enable replacement of clinker …

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Properties of concrete modified with mineral additives

The use of zeolite additives in cement structures is broadly described in scientific literature. According to Yun-Sheng, Chen-Lin, zeolite added at 15% to the cement mix increases the early-age strength of concrete. ... (VGTU), PhD (2015). Research interests: concrete durability, frost resistance of concrete, concrete with additives, …

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Smart materials and technologies for sustainable concrete …

1. Introduction. Concrete is a sustainable and versatile construction material which can produce structures that last for thousands of years. Due to the many areas of application, concrete is the second most consumed material on Earth, only after water, with a global production of around 4.1 billion tons of cement in 2021 (Statista, 2023), and an …

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High Performance Concrete Additives

Concrete additives are added to the mixture of water cement and aggregate in small quantities to increase the durability of the concrete, to fix concrete …

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Review on the deterioration and approaches to enhance the …

Observations have revealed that concrete additives can effectively enhance the freeze–thaw durability of concrete, which due to the following …

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Maximizing Concrete Performance: A Expert Guide …

By enhancing the durability and resistance of concrete, additives can significantly extend the lifespan of structures. This reduces the need for frequent project repairs and replacements. It results in …

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Concrete Admixtures (Additives)- Types, …

However, regardless of the differences in chemical composition, color and carbon content, all types of SF share a certain number of common, yet important physio chemical characteristics, which make them effective …

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Effect of Natural Pozzolanic Additive on Strength and Durability …

Moreover, durability test results show that concrete containing 15% cement replacement by natural pozzolan has higher efficiency compared to the other concrete and concrete using sulfate-resisting ...

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ICE Handbook of Concrete Durability, Second edition

Abstract This chapter describes how, for concrete to be durable, the designer's intentions must be translated into the actual structure. The concrete must be produced to give a consistent final in situ product, allowing for any variations in the constituent materials, production conditions and site practices. It is not sufficient for test …

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Porosity and durability tests on 3D concrete: A review

The comprehensive review of the durability properties of 3D printed concrete specimens highlights their differences compared to conventional cast concrete, both in positive and negative aspects. These disparities primarily stem from the pore morphology of …

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The evaluation of the influence of mineral additives on the durability …

The technology of self-compacting concrete requires an increase in high powder content in the concrete mix, which is obtained by the application of mineral additives. The paper presents test results of the physical and mechanical properties of self-compacting concrete with cement with mineral additives and of the microstructure of …

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Review on the deterioration and approaches to enhance the durability …

Observations have revealed that concrete additives can effectively enhance the freeze–thaw durability of concrete, which due to the following mechanisms: (a) improving internal pore systems using air-entraining agent, supplementary cementitious materials and nanoparticle materials, (b) reducing water absorption of concrete using …

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Influence of initial steam curing and different types of …

In this study, the effect of initial steam curing and different types of mineral additives (Metakolin, Pomis, and Trass) on mechanical and durability characteristics of self-compacting concrete (SCC) was investigated and evaluated by various test methods.

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DURABILITY OF CONCRETE WHEN TAMARIND KERNEL …

durability properties of concrete when used as additives. Durability properties are studied using standard tests. Key Words: Concrete, admixture, water absorption, acid attack, chloride resistance test. 1. INTRODUCTION Concrete is one of the oldest and most common construction materials in the world, mainly due to its low

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Mineral Additives in Concrete Durability: A Comprehensive …

MK concrete exhibits increased strength at 200°C, but its durability and strength decline at higher temperatures compared to other concrete types.RHA pozzolans can replace OPC up to 15% by weight ...

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Materials | Free Full-Text | Review of the Effects of

The main focus of this review is to demonstrate the effects of supplementary cementitious materials and chemical additives on the physical, mechanical and …

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Properties of concrete modified with mineral additives

Additive of concrete (aluminosilicate) is a pozzolanic concrete additive based on amorphous alumo-silicate. It concerns a synthetically manufactured material, not an industrial by-product. ... (VGTU), PhD (2015). Research interests: concrete durability, frost resistance of concrete, concrete with additives, synthetic and natural zeolites in ...

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Concept of Evaluation of Mineral Additives' Effect on Cement …

Durability is a priority factor for concrete, considering its purpose as a structural material. It consists of performance (preservation of properties) and time (long-term lifetime) aspects [4,5].It is determined by stipulation specification and consequently by fresh concrete composition, as well as by production technology, processing, and …

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Review on the deterioration and approaches to enhance the durability …

Moreover, the optimal content range of additives and the evolution of the F–T durability index of concrete with each additive under the F–T cycle has been discussed, and the future research focus of concrete with additives is highlighted on global analysis. Fig. 1 shows an overall diagram of the review.

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Concrete Admixtures

Concrete admixtures are natural or manufactured chemicals or additives added during concrete mixing to enhance specific properties of the fresh or hardened, such as workability, durability, or early and final strength. ...

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[PDF] Evaluation of Durability Behavior of Geopolymer Concrete …

After the selection of the binder and activator of sodium hydroxide, the alkali activation process was performed for the mixtures of raw materials. Then, for the initial estimate of the durability performance of geopolymer cement in acidic media, the durability of concrete samples was investigated in 1M sulfuric acid for 7, 28 and 90 days.

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NETL Technology Improves Cement Strength and Durability …

An NETL-developed technology improves the strength of cement by up to 30% and enhances durability by 60% using nanostructured carbon additives made from charred coal fine waste. "Cement composites, including cement paste, mortar and concrete, are some of the most widely used construction materials in the world," NETL's Yuan Gao …

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ICE Handbook of Concrete Durability, Second edition

This chapter describes how, for concrete to be durable, the designer's intentions must be translated into the actual structure. The concrete must be produced …

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Concept of Evaluation of Mineral Additives' Effect on Cement …

This experimental study focuses on the assessment of mineral additives and their incorporation into cement composites (CC). The assessment was based on a holistic approach to the performance of the durability properties of CC. Environmental suitability was also taken into consideration. In the experiments, cement pastes with w/c …

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The Resilience of Concrete

Among all construction materials, concrete stands out for its exceptional durability and its ability to withstand natural disasters. This makes concrete structures essential for creating stronger, safer communities—especially when comprehensive planning and stricter building codes are in place.

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